Pronombres personales (función de sujeto) | Ejemplo | Traducción ejemplo | |
I | yo | I am ill. | Yo estoy enfermo. |
You | tú | You are hungry. | Tú estás hambriento. |
He | él | He is handsome. | Él es guapo. |
She | ella | She is pretty. | Ella es guapa |
It | ello (neutro) | It's cold today. | Hoy hace frío. |
We | nosotros | We are tired. | Nosotros estamos cansados. |
You | vosotros | You are angry. | Vosotros estáis enfadados. |
They | ellos, ellas | They are at the cinema. | Ellos están en el cine. |
Verb to be (ser o estar)
Affirmative | Interrogative | Negative | ||
I am | I’m | am I? | I am not | I’m not |
You are | You’re | are you? | You are not | You aren’t |
He is | He’s | is he? | He is not | He isn’t |
She is | She’s | is she? | She is not | She isn’t |
It is | It’s | is it? | It is not | It isn’t |
We are | We’re | are we? | We are not | We aren’t |
You are | You’re | are you? | You are not | You aren’t |
They are | They’re | are they? | They are not | They aren’t |
Los números cardinales - The cardinal numbers |
- Del 1 al 12: one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten, eleven, twelve.
- Del 13 al 19: La terminación es -teen que suena como <tin>
thirteen, fourteen, fifteen, sixteen, seventeen, eighteen, nineteen.
- 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80, 90: La terminación es -ty y suena como <ti>
twenty, thirty, forty, fifty, sixty, seventy, eighty, ninety
- Para formar decenas: Se añade un guión después de la decenas y el número:
twenty-one, twenty-two, twenty-three... (veintiuno, veintidós, veintitrés....)
forty-one, fifty-two, ninety-eight... (cuarenta y uno, cincuenta y dos, noventa y ocho...)
forty-one, fifty-two, ninety-eight... (cuarenta y uno, cincuenta y dos, noventa y ocho...)
- Para formar centenas:
a/one hundred, two hundred .... (cien, doscientos...)
NÚMEROS ORDINALES | |
1st | first |
2nd | second |
3rd | third |
4th | fourth |
5th | fifth |
6th | sixth |
7th | seventh |
8th | eighth |
9th | ninth |
10th | tenth |